The Flutie Effect on college admissions named for Doug Flutie, the Boston College quarterback who put his institution on the map in 1984 with his famous Hail Mary pass against the University of Miami and his Heisman-winning season can be dramatic. People see fit that students get paid for their performance as they are the fundamental piece that drives external revenue to universities. Takeaway: Many college athletes are in need of financial benefits. Support their families Players would be able to actually afford a decent meal and possibly send some money back home. In Business Insider last week, there was an article that stated, It is estimated that the University of Louisville has the most valuable players at $1.72 million per year based on the programs $45.6 million in annual revenue. In fiscal year 2019, the collective expenses of the 65 Power Five schoolsthe largest and richest Division I schools in the NCAAexceeded revenue by $7 million. Is it unfair? Financial irresponsibility Amateur players receiving compensation just seems like a complete disaster. [12] The Supreme Court heard arguments on Mar. Writing an essay on whether college athletes should or shouldnt be paid? Similar measures in additional states have passed but are slated to be in effect sometime in the future. See how your profile ranks among thousands of other students using CollegeVine. There are a lot of great reasons why college athletes should be paid, but there are also some compelling reasons why college athletes should not be paidand why not paying athletes is actually good for both the institutions and athletes. I have gathered the weightiest arguments and an in-depth analysis of their validity. Many of them dont want to go already, combined with the fact that some may be receiving grades without doing any work. [25] [26], The study found that [t]he player-level analysis reveals that the existing limits on player compensation effectively transfers resources away from students who are more likely to be black and more likely to come from poor neighborhoods towards students who are more likely to be white and come from higher-income neighborhoods. [25], College athletes are required to make up the difference between NCAA scholarships and the actual cost of living. A 2009-2010 CDC report found that more than 210,000 injuries are sustained by NCAA student-athletes each year. The odds are even lower for womens basketball at 0.6%. Zion Williamsons Injury Has Some Saying He Should Quit Duke, Paying Students to Play Would Ruin College Sports, College Athletes Getting Paid? Currently, the government is working with lawyers, psychologists, philosophers, economists, and many geniuses to one day improve if not finally decide which is the right choice: to pay student-athletes or not. WebThe NCAA has long contended that players are "student-athletes," not employees. Of the 36,011 college baseball players, only 8,002 are eligible to play professionally each year. That is how the college sports economy works, even as Duke; its conference, the Atlantic Coast Conference; television networks; and, of course, Nike, the apparel company that sponsors Duke and made the shoe that so spectacularly ripped apart, reap billions of dollars from the efforts and talents of preprofessional athletes like Williamson. WebHere are Main Pros and Cons of College Athletes Be Paid Pros of paying college athletes Motivates to be more beneficial: Rewarding school competitors and obviously, their The ruling changed the broadcast regulations for college football. [32] Discrepancies between mens and womens sports such as the weight room during the 2021 NCAA basketball tournament would only worsen. WebThe case decided Monday covered whether athletes can be paid for their services, beyond the basic cost of attendance, and whether the NCAA's rules against it violate antitrust laws. Some 107,000 spectators have packed the "Big House," paying an average ticket price of $141. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that the top two college football positionsthe quarterback and wide receiverwere worth $2.4 million and $1.3 million per year respectively, while starting mens basketball players in the Power Five schools were worth between $800,000 and $1.2 million per year. Its regulations state, "You are not eligible for participation in a sport if you have ever taken pay, or the promise of pay, for competing in that sport [or] used your athletics skill for pay in any form in that sport. In short, most college athletes on scholarships aren't receiving a full ride. White People? Or is a college scholarship and other non-monetary perks like the opportunity to play in front of cheering fans enough? There are two main reasons why college athletes should be paid. Gabe Feldman, JD, Professor of Sports Law, Director of the Sports Law Program and Associate Provost for NCAA compliance at Tulane University, noted that the last time the NCAA was at the Supreme Court was in 1984 (NCAA vs. the Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma). Further confusing the issue, the NCAA does not have a consistent or fair definition of amateurism and allows some significant forms of financial compensation. Group licensing deals in theory can allow lesser-known players to reap the benefits of appearing alongside a well-known player. Does this rule apply to payment structures, too, though? and shoe companies like Nike are taking advantage of college athletes like Williamson? So they think that What about the top level talent? When Nike sells an $80 Clemson University jersey with quarterback Trevor Lawrence's name and number on it, shouldn't he get a cut of the profits? Just because there are rules prohibiting the compensation of college athletes doesnt mean it doesnt happen, and over the years there have been numerous scandals. Paying college athletes would not solve the real problem: the American amateur sports system is broken. Even as a former college athlete, I am at a point in my life where I can understand each side. Not So Much.. What if the coach's son plays on the team? This would possibly increase graduation rates, allow fans to see their favorite players mature through college, and ensure coaches are preparing athletes as much as possible for the next level. As John Thelin, PhD, Research Professor of History of Higher Education & Public Policy at the University of Kentucky, explained, paying salaries to players will increase [athletic] program expenditures without necessarily increasing revenues [and] a handful of powerful programs will stand to gain in competition for athletic talent simply because they can afford to pay salaries. This isnt something new. Mandatory pay would either reduce the budget for other departments of the university or reduce the number of student-athletes. Allowing them to get paid will give them a chance to combat poverty. Respondents were split 50/50 in a June 1, 2021 New York Times survey about whether the NCAA strictly limiting paid compensation is constitutional. Only about 1% of student-athletes receive a full scholarship.. [24], B. David Ridpath, EdD, Associate Professor of Sports Administration at Ohio University, noted, The only amateur quality about college athletics is that colleges refuse to pay their players. Ridpath explained, The United States is the only country in the world that has a significant portion of elite athletic development and commercialized sport embedded within its education systems. [46], The University of North Carolina became the first school to organize group licensing deals for student athletes in July 2021. Do you find his argument persuasive? If colleges paid athletes even close to their worth, they would provide an incentive for the athletes to stay in college and earn degrees, rather than leaving college for a paycheck. Just 1.6% of college football players will take an NFL field. The age-old debate over whether college athletes should get paid is still alive and well. - SmartAsset College athletes work hard and make lots of money for their colleges. Everyone around them makes money, but the students responsible for generating revenue receive nothing. Analyze the argument that paying athletes would ruin college sports from Cody J. McDavis, former college basketball player. By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. Players may stay longer To back up the last point, players wouldnt have to leave school early and would still be able to pursue an education while taking care of their family back home. Erin McGeoy, a former water polo athlete at George Washington University, explained, a common occurrence was that we would run out of meal money halfway through the semester and thats when I started to run into troubles of food insecurity. She turned to boarding dogs in her no-dogs-allowed apartment in order to pay rent because housing costs increased each year but her housing allowance remained static. Many are captivated by his thrilling monster dunks. Fans were asking the question. Here are the proper bibliographic citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): [Editor's Note: The APA citation style requires double spacing within entries. As of June 10, 2021, 18 states have passed NIL laws; five more states have passed bills that were awaiting the governors signature to become law; 14 states have introduced NIL bills; and one state has a bill passed by the Senate and awaiting a House vote, according to the Business of College Sports. [13] [14] [41], Gabe Feldman, JD, Professor of Sports Law, Director of the Sports Law Program and Associate Provost for NCAA compliance at Tulane University, noted that the last time the NCAA was at the Supreme Court was in 1984 (NCAA vs. the Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma). Respondents were split 50/50 in a June 1, 2021, New York Times survey about whether the NCAA strictly limiting paid compensation is constitutional. A handful of big sports programs would pay top dollar for a select few athletes, while almost every other college would get caught up in a bidding war it couldnt afford. Will each player receive the same amount? That's not likely. A testament to the disparate allocation of funds generated by college sports, of the $18.9 billion in athletics revenue in 2019, $3.6 billion went toward financial aid for student-athletes, and $3.7 billion was used for coaches compensation. WebCollege athletes are allowed to compete in the Olympic Games and be financially compensated, such as Joseph Schooling, a University of Texas swimmer, who earned a $740,000 bonus for winning Singapores first gold medal ever at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro The issue is that college sports are not just about athletes competing against each other anymore. WebCollege athletes shouldnt be compensated for playing sports at the collegiate level, but for their advertisement and use of their names in video games and products. [34], The major money-makers, football and mens basketball, have very low odds. Very few college athletes will go pro, so athletes should take advantage of the education being offered in exchange for playing a college sport. 4. This is something that has been a growing issue in recent years. By Jan. 2022, without a clear NIL structure from the NCAA, some schools were questioning how to navigate deals for players or whole teams without violating NCAA policy. Our peer review tool allows you to receive feedback and learn the strengths and weaknesses of your essay for free. More broadly, a study showed that when a football team "rises from mediocre to great," applications increase 18.7%. While theNCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) earns billions in revenue, it prohibits athletes from earning a single penny. Exactly who gets paid and how much? But the state was quickly followed by more states. Externally, apparel companies are making money on college swag featuring top players. The vast sums earned from football and basketball subsidize all other sports on campus. In 2019, the NCAA reported $18.9 billion in total athletics revenue. Here Are Some Pros and Cons HuffPost, Should College Athletes Be Paid? Get your troublesome papers finished by our competent writers now! rules, college athletes are not to receive any windfall from any merchandise sold- even if they are the only reason people buy it. Below are the proper citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): the Modern Language Association Style Manual (MLA), the Chicago Manual of Style (Chicago), the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA), and Kate Turabian's A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations (Turabian). The first case of note came in the 1950s, when the widow of Fort Lewis football player Ray Dennison took the college all the way to the Colorado Supreme Court in an effort to collect a death benefit after he was killed playing football. Proper citation depends on your preferred or required style manual. The court fights between college athletes and the NCAA continue todaywhile not exactly about payment, a case regarding whether or not schools can offer athletes tens of thousands of dollars in education benefits such as computers, graduate scholarships, tutoring, study abroad, and internships was heard by the U.S. Supreme Court in March 2021. 81 other head football coaches made more than $1 million annually and another 29 more than $500,000. former UCLA basketball player Ed O'Bannon Jr. sits in his office in Henderson, Nevada. Considering other scholarships and aid are widely available and not all college athletes require financial aid, the NCAA scholarships are generous. Many former collegiate players were compensated, but some felt it was inadequate and they were owed more. Athletes constantly risk injury and therefore deserve proper compensation. Last modified on January 21, 2022. At 6 feet 7 inches and 285 pounds, Williamson, a freshman basketball player at Duke University, is impressing fans with his combination of size, strength and leaping ability. The NCAA keept players in poverty and denied them ways to earn money, while making millions on their performance. The Department of Education reported that college athletic programs collected $14 billion in total revenue in 2019, up from $4 billion in 2003. Williamson, widely considered the nations best college player, is expected to be available to Duke in time for its conference tournament or the N.C.A.A. This money is used to finance a variety of paid positions that support athletics at colleges and universities, including administrators, directors, coaches, and staff, along with other employment less directly tied to sports, such as those in marketing and media. You dont have to get past the preface to find questions that feel at home in todays world: Many of the questions asked way back in 1929 continue to resurface today, and many of them have eventually ended up seeking answers in court. Although the odds of a college athlete turning pro are low, the probability of them earning a degree is high, thanks in part to the academic support athletes are given. College athletes make their schools millions of dollars, so they should naturally receive a cut of the action. In 41 states, the highest-paid public employee is a football or basketball coach. In theory, wouldnt it bring problems between players, due to one teammate potentially receiving more money? As university leaders wait patiently for federal guidelines promising to corral some of the chaos, the free market will continue to dictate individual and institutional fortunes. Nathan Brunner is a labor market expert. As mentioned before, college athletes can put in upward of 40 hours a week practicing, training, and competingbeing a student-athlete is a challenge when youre devoting full-time hours to athletics. Perhaps the earliest group to examine the quandary was Andrew Carnegies Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, which produced a mammoth study in 1929 of amateur athletes and the profits they generate for their universities. The opportunity cost of not working is considerable. ", Further, the NCAA stipulates, "You are not eligible in any sport if, after collegiate enrollment, you accept any pay for promoting a commercial product or service or allow your name or picture to be used for promoting a commercial product or service.". Sometimes money is needed. College athletes are allowed to compete in the Olympic Games and be financially compensated, such as Joseph Schooling, a University of Texas swimmer, who earned a $740,000 bonus for winning Singapores first gold medal ever at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Games for the 100m butterfly. Title IX stipulates that colleges must provide equal opportunities for male and female athletes. While college athletes' payments are a controversial topic, their hard work and health must be fairly compensated no matter what, and a salary seems to be the best way for it. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. ], ProCon.org, "Paying College Athletes Top 3 Pros and Cons,", ProCon.org, "Paying College Athletes Top 3 Pros and Cons. But paying athletes would distort the economics of college sports in a way that would hurt the broader community of student-athletes, universities, fans and alumni. Have you heard of the salary controversy regarding college athletes? This scenario offers too many thorny questions and too few sufficient answers. [48], A 2019 Seton Hall Sports Poll found that 60% of those surveyed agreed that college athletes should be allowed compensation for their name, image, and/or likeness, while 32% disagreed, and 8% were unsure. In what's called "head count" sports i.e., Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) football and Division I basketball for men, and Division I basketball, tennis, volleyball, and gymnastics for women students receive full athletic scholarships covering tuition and fees, room and board, and books. [36], Amy Perko, CEO of the Knight Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics, said of the Gallup findings, Its a positive report for the educational benefits for college sports, and it reinforces the point that weve tried to make over the years. Find out more information about athletic scholarships. But some are. If each Williamson fell backward in a split, grabbing his right knee. Its just not less-popular sports that paying athletes could threatenwomens programs could also find themselves in the crosshairs of budget-conscious administrators. This argument holds true especially for football and basketball players, who become household names during their respective seasons. But as we've discussed, this is seldom the case most athletes only receive partial scholarships. It is no surprise that doing sports consumes a solid number of things. Listen, 90 percent of these college guys are gonna spend it on tats, weed, kicks, Xboxes, beer and swag. tournament, which begins in a month. WebBut paying athletes would distort the economics of college sports in a way that would hurt the broader community of student-athletes, universities, fans and alumni. Wouldnt paying them eliminate a lot of these issues? During this years NCAA tournament, there has been obvious speculation about college athletes and the significant amount of revenue they have been bringing to their schools and the NCAA. For example, a student athlete will be compensated for the sale of a jersey featuring their name, or for a sponsorship deal in which they appear wearing a UNC jersey. A look at the professional ranks bolsters Cowherds argument about athletes frivolous spending. CollegeVine can help! 3, 2021), NCAA, NCAA Defends Scholarships for College Athletes, ncaaorg (accessed Mar. WebJim Putman & Aubrey Badlam ENGL101- Prof. Yu College Athletes Should Be Paid To Play One of the biggest debates in sports is whether college athletes also referred to, as student-athletes should be paid to play their sport. Paying college athletes would go against sportsmanship as richer colleges could attract other college students with their bigger budgets. While the Court's decision doesn't necessarily permit colleges to pay athletes salaries, it does allow them to compensate students for "education-related benefits" including paid internships, study abroad programs, tutoring computers, equipment, and graduate scholarships. Explore the NCAA site and think critically about the organization as the governing body of college athletics. To continue to risk his future in an unjust system that doesnt allow him to be compensated just doesnt make sense, Huma said. 69 other head mens basketball coaches were paid more than $1 million annually, and another three more than $500,000. Compensating athletes for their contribution would only be fair. According to CNBC, 60% of NBA players go broke within five years of departing the league and 78% of former NFL players experience financial distress two years after retirement. Equal opportunities for male and female athletes external revenue to universities annually and another three more $... 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